Housing starts for May 2024
OTTAWA, ON, June 17, 2024 /CNW/ – The total monthly seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of housing starts for all areas in Canada increased 10% in May (264,506 units) compared to April (241,111), according to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).
The six-month trend in housing starts increased 3.8% from 238,859 units in April to 247,830 units in May. The trend measure is a six-month moving average of the SAAR of total housing starts for all areas in Canada.
The actual number of housing starts across Canada in urban centres of 10,000 population and over was up 39% to 21,652 units in May compared to 15,606 units in May 2023. The year-over-year increase was driven by higher multi-unit starts, up 49% and higher single-detached starts, up 6%.
May’s total actual housing starts were higher in two of Canada’s three major cities, with Toronto up 26% and Montréal up 200% compared to May a year ago. Vancouver declined 13%. Montreal’s total starts result was driven by a 59% increase in single-detached starts and a 218% increase in multi-unit starts versus May 2023.
Quote:
“The focus for homebuilders remains on multi-unit construction in Canada’s major centres as both the SAAR and Trend of housing starts increased in May, following two consecutive months of decline. This was due to growth in actual year-over-year starts, driven by significantly higher multi-unit starts, particularly in Montréal and Québec. While this is good news for housing supply, we do expect downward pressure on starts through the rest of 2024,” said Bob Dugan, CMHC’s Chief Economist.
Key Facts:
The monthly SAAR of total urban housing starts (centres with population above 10,000) was 11% higher at 246,111 units recorded. Multi-unit urban starts increased 13% to 203,141 units, while single-detached urban starts increased 2% to 42,970 units.The rural starts monthly SAAR estimate was 18,395 units.Total SAAR housing starts were up 104% in Montréal, driven by a 106% increase in multi-unit starts. Vancouver declined 32%, due to decreases in multi-unit starts. Toronto increased 47% with multi-unit starts higher.Monthly Housing Starts and Other Construction Data are accessible in English and French on our website and the CMHC Housing Market Information Portal.Housing starts data is available on the eleventh business day each month. We will release the June housing starts data on July 16 at 8:15 AM ET.CMHC uses the trend measure as a complement to the monthly SAAR of housing starts to account for considerable swings in monthly estimates and to obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply. In some situations, analyzing only SAAR data can be misleading, as the multi-unit segment largely drives the market and can vary significantly from one month to the next.Definitions and methodology to better understand the foundations of the Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys.
As a trusted source of housing information, CMHC provides unbiased housing-related data, research, and market information to help close knowledge gaps, and deepen understanding of complex housing issues to inform future policy decisions.
Housing starts facilitate the analysis of monthly, quarterly, and year-over-year activity in the new home market. The data we collect as part of our Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys helps us obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply and is used as part of our various housing reports.
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2024 Rental Market Report2024 Housing Market OutlookSpring 2024 Housing Supply ReportHousing starts for April 2024Canada’s potential capacity for housing construction
Housing Start Data in Centres 10,000 Population and Over
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
May 2023
May 2024
%
May 2023
May 2024
%
May 2023
May 2024
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.-L.
29
50
72
6
11
83
35
61
74
P.E.I.
5
34
##
9
100
##
14
134
##
N.S.
110
117
6
259
535
107
369
652
77
N.B.
77
94
22
267
474
78
344
568
65
Atlantic
221
295
33
541
1,120
107
762
1,415
86
Qc
388
561
45
1,587
4,379
176
1,975
4,940
150
Ont.
1,348
1,156
-14
4,374
5,906
35
5,722
7,062
23
Man.
148
124
-16
428
95
-78
576
219
-62
Sask.
84
115
37
109
40
-63
193
155
-20
Alta.
1,026
1,359
32
2,064
2,754
33
3,090
4,113
33
Prairies
1,258
1,598
27
2,601
2,889
11
3,859
4,487
16
B.C.
558
401
-28
2,730
3,347
23
3,288
3,748
14
Canada (10,000+)
3,773
4,011
6
11,833
17,641
49
15,606
21,652
39
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
28
16
-43
157
125
-20
185
141
-24
Barrie
89
27
-70
36
60
67
125
87
-30
Belleville – Quinte West
24
18
-25
4
4
–
28
22
-21
Brantford
68
26
-62
63
0
-100
131
26
-80
Calgary
512
617
21
1,564
1,379
-12
2,076
1,996
-4
Chilliwack
18
13
-28
59
13
-78
77
26
-66
Drummondville
15
13
-13
45
61
36
60
74
23
Edmonton
423
577
36
435
1,253
188
858
1,830
113
Fredericton
11
32
191
22
64
191
33
96
191
Greater/Grand Sudbury
8
6
-25
10
22
120
18
28
56
Guelph
6
8
33
5
0
-100
11
8
-27
Halifax
29
60
107
144
466
224
173
526
204
Hamilton
29
21
-28
63
429
##
92
450
389
Kamloops
6
21
250
3
87
##
9
108
##
Kelowna
32
32
–
120
1,020
##
152
1,052
##
Kingston
22
10
-55
9
20
122
31
30
-3
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
76
37
-51
142
30
-79
218
67
-69
Lethbridge
1
39
##
0
19
##
1
58
##
London
44
58
32
199
99
-50
243
157
-35
Moncton
29
28
-3
152
367
141
181
395
118
Montréal
90
143
59
710
2,259
218
800
2,402
200
Nanaimo
19
15
-21
46
12
-74
65
27
-58
Oshawa
40
87
118
126
82
-35
166
169
2
Ottawa-Gatineau
161
194
20
268
1,344
401
429
1,538
259
Gatineau
22
44
100
75
776
##
97
820
##
Ottawa
139
150
8
193
568
194
332
718
116
Peterborough
6
7
17
10
2
-80
16
9
-44
Québec
51
54
6
243
587
142
294
641
118
Red Deer
9
7
-22
18
5
-72
27
12
-56
Regina
17
21
24
24
17
-29
41
38
-7
Saguenay
13
25
92
24
11
-54
37
36
-3
St. Catharines-Niagara
140
117
-16
82
186
127
222
303
36
Saint John
23
23
–
80
26
-68
103
49
-52
St. John’s
25
43
72
6
11
83
31
54
74
Saskatoon
62
86
39
84
22
-74
146
108
-26
Sherbrooke
18
32
78
72
90
25
90
122
36
Thunder Bay
5
11
120
0
2
##
5
13
160
Toronto
325
290
-11
3,227
4,190
30
3,552
4,480
26
Trois-Rivières
21
29
38
51
129
153
72
158
119
Vancouver
291
182
-37
1,977
1,789
-10
2,268
1,971
-13
Victoria
50
28
-44
83
122
47
133
150
13
Windsor
25
31
24
44
86
95
69
117
70
Winnipeg
138
106
-23
423
81
-81
561
187
-67
Total
2,999
3,190
6
10,830
16,571
53
13,829
19,761
43
Data for 2023 and 2024 based on 2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme value
Housing Start Data – Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates (SAAR)
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
April 2024
May 2024
%
April 2024
May 2024
%
April 2024
May 2024
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.L.
623
544
-13
293
114
-61
916
658
-28
P.E.I.
111
224
102
96
1,200
##
207
1,424
##
N.S.
1,918
1,625
-15
5,428
6,399
18
7,346
8,024
9
N.B.
939
950
1
2,046
5,453
167
2,985
6,403
115
Qc
4,524
5,173
14
26,360
46,518
76
30,884
51,691
67
Ont.
13,249
12,909
-3
56,673
69,409
22
69,922
82,318
18
Man.
1,498
1,433
-4
6,036
1,140
-81
7,534
2,573
-66
Sask.
774
1,095
41
3,180
480
-85
3,954
1,575
-60
Alta.
14,522
14,657
1
30,427
32,469
7
44,949
47,126
5
B.C.
4,059
4,360
7
48,620
39,959
-18
52,679
44,319
-16
Canada (10,000+)
42,217
42,970
2
179,159
203,141
13
221,376
246,111
11
Canada (All Areas)
54,390
54,410
0
186,721
210,093
13
241,111
264,506
10
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
237
154
-35
468
1,500
221
705
1,654
135
Barrie
691
289
-58
108
720
##
799
1,009
26
Belleville – Quinte West
205
132
-36
96
48
-50
301
180
-40
Brantford
341
258
-24
60
0
-100
401
258
-36
Calgary
6,357
6,874
8
15,636
16,548
6
21,993
23,422
6
Chilliwack
118
145
23
118
156
32
226
301
33
Drummondville
114
133
17
540
732
36
654
865
32
Edmonton
6,403
5,978
-7
12,696
15,036
18
19,099
21,014
10
Fredericton
384
294
-23
0
768
##
384
1,062
177
Greater/Grand Sudbury
11
31
182
0
264
##
11
295
##
Guelph
30
91
203
384
0
-100
414
91
-78
Halifax
903
783
-13
5,016
5,592
11
5,919
6,375
8
Hamilton
225
223
-1
492
5,148
##
717
5,371
##
Kamloops
97
196
102
60
1,044
##
157
1,240
##
Kelowna
299
377
26
2,040
12,240
##
2,339
12,617
439
Kingston
251
142
-43
144
240
67
395
382
-3
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
558
410
-27
5,628
360
-94
6,186
770
-88
Lethbridge
129
404
213
612
228
-63
741
632
-15
London
618
583
-6
4,500
1,188
-74
5,118
1,771
-65
Moncton
273
214
-22
1,836
4,404
140
2,109
4,618
119
Montréal
769
1,277
66
13,141
27,033
106
13,910
28,310
104
Nanaimo
130
142
9
4,464
144
-97
4,594
286
-94
Oshawa
439
806
84
1,080
984
-9
1,519
1,790
18
Ottawa-Gatineau
1,841
1,929
5
3,708
16,128
335
5,549
18,057
225
Gatineau
309
542
75
384
9,312
##
693
9,854
##
Ottawa
1,532
1,387
-9
3,324
6,816
105
4,856
8,203
69
Peterborough
124
87
-30
168
24
-86
292
111
-62
Québec
582
559
-4
7,572
7,044
-7
8,154
7,603
-7
Red Deer
86
112
30
756
60
-92
842
172
-80
Regina
228
229
0
2,448
204
-92
2,676
433
-84
Saguenay
71
237
234
96
132
38
167
369
121
St. Catharines-Niagara
627
1,109
77
1,116
2,232
100
1,743
3,341
92
Saint John
18
194
##
120
312
160
138
506
267
St. John’s
645
507
-21
132
132
–
777
639
-18
Saskatoon
436
791
81
720
264
-63
1,156
1,055
-9
Sherbrooke
230
346
50
768
1,080
41
998
1,426
43
Thunder Bay
96
169
76
0
24
##
96
193
101
Toronto
4,001
3,999
0
32,988
50,280
52
36,989
54,279
47
Trois-Rivières
79
215
172
336
1,548
361
415
1,763
325
Vancouver
2,008
2,056
2
32,616
21,468
-34
34,624
23,524
-32
Victoria
241
341
41
5,820
1,464
-75
6,061
1,805
-70
Windsor
376
357
-5
3,468
1,032
-70
3,844
1,389
-64
Winnipeg
1,207
1,200
-1
5,880
972
-83
7,087
2,172
-69
Data for 2023 and 2024 based on 2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme value
SOURCE Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC)