Housing starts for February 2024
OTTAWA, ON, March 15, 2024 /CNW/ – The total monthly seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of housing starts for all areas in Canada increased 14% in February (253,468 units) compared to January (223,176), according to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).
The six-month trend in housing starts increased from 244,638 units in January to 245,665 units in February for a slight 0.4% gain. The trend measure is a six-month moving average of the SAAR of total housing starts for all areas in Canada.
The actual number of housing starts across Canada in urban centres of 10,000 population and over was up 11% to 17,495 units in February compared to 15,822 units in February 2023. The year-over-year increase was driven solely by higher multi-unit starts, up 16%. Single-detached starts decreased 14% in February.
February’s actual housing starts were 10% and 82% higher year-over-year in Toronto and Vancouver, respectively, because of higher multi-unit starts, while single-detached starts decreased. Montreal’s actual starts decreased 9%, as both housing segments were lower.
Quote:
“Following two consecutive monthly declines, both the SAAR and Trend of housing starts increased in February. This was due to growth in actual year-over-year starts, driven by higher multi-unit starts, particularly in Toronto and Vancouver. As the national housing shortage continues, the focus for developers continues to shift towards multi-unit construction in Canada’s major centres,” said Bob Dugan, CMHC’s Chief Economist.
Key Facts:
The monthly SAAR of total urban (centres 10,000 population and over) housing starts increased 15%, with 238,633 units recorded. Multi-unit urban starts increased 20% to 196,392 units, while single-detached urban starts decreased 2% to 42,241 units.The rural starts monthly SAAR estimate was 14,835 units.Total SAAR housing starts were up 79% in Vancouver and 15% in Toronto, driven by significant increases in multi-unit starts. Montreal declined 31% due to sizeable decreases in both single-detached and multi-unit starts.Monthly Housing Starts and Other Construction Data are accessible in English and French on our website and the CMHC Housing Market Information Portal.Housing starts data is available on the eleventh business day each month. We will release the March housing starts data on April 16 at 8:15 AM ET.CMHC uses the trend measure as a complement to the monthly SAAR of housing starts to account for considerable swings in monthly estimates and to obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply. In some situations, analyzing only SAAR data can be misleading, as the multi-unit segment largely drives the market and can vary significantly from one month to the next.Definitions and methodology to better understand the foundations of the Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys.
As a trusted source of housing information, CMHC provides unbiased housing-related data, research, and market information to help close knowledge gaps, and deepen understanding of complex housing issues to inform future policy decisions. Housing starts facilitate the analysis of monthly, quarterly, and year-over-year activity in the new home market. The data we collect as part of our Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys helps us obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply and is used as part of our various housing reports.
CMHC contributes to the stability of the housing market and financial system, provides support for Canadians in housing need, and offers objective housing research and information to all levels of governments, consumers and the housing industry.
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Related Links:
2024 Rental Market ReportDecember 2023 Housing Starts: Housing starts down 7% in 2023 from 2022CMHC 2023: Housing reports retrospective
Housing Start Data in Centres 10,000 Population and Over
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
February
2023
February
2024
%
February
2023
February
2024
%
February
2023
February
2024
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.-L.
13
15
15
0
2
##
13
17
31
P.E.I.
8
1
-88
16
10
-38
24
11
-54
N.S.
79
86
9
204
877
330
283
963
240
N.B.
26
24
-8
11
289
##
37
313
##
Atlantic
126
126
–
231
1,178
410
357
1,304
265
Qc
190
178
-6
2,148
1,667
-22
2,338
1,845
-21
Ont.
1,169
637
-46
5,811
5,851
1
6,980
6,488
-7
Man.
117
127
9
551
208
-62
668
335
-50
Sask.
33
49
48
436
175
-60
469
224
-52
Alta.
794
981
24
1,429
2,698
89
2,223
3,679
65
Prairies
944
1,157
23
2,416
3,081
28
3,360
4,238
26
B.C.
375
306
-18
2,412
3,314
37
2,787
3,620
30
Canada (10,000+)
2,804
2,404
-14
13,018
15,091
16
15,822
17,495
11
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
18
5
-72
77
56
-27
95
61
-36
Barrie
42
20
-52
144
8
-94
186
28
-85
Belleville – Quinte West
7
16
129
29
70
141
36
86
139
Brantford
30
11
-63
53
8
-85
83
19
-77
Calgary
391
460
18
847
1,214
43
1,238
1,674
35
Chilliwack
10
15
50
5
8
60
15
23
53
Drummondville
3
3
–
30
37
23
33
40
21
Edmonton
330
434
32
541
1,208
123
871
1,642
89
Fredericton
8
8
–
7
0
-100
15
8
-47
Greater/Grand Sudbury
6
28
367
0
0
–
6
28
367
Guelph
5
2
-60
339
96
-72
344
98
-72
Halifax
16
40
150
171
837
389
187
877
369
Hamilton
23
15
-35
72
191
165
95
206
117
Kamloops
2
10
400
1
9
##
3
19
##
Kelowna
15
28
87
455
310
-32
470
338
-28
Kingston
29
20
-31
20
16
-20
49
36
-27
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
93
20
-78
320
148
-54
413
168
-59
Lethbridge
5
16
220
6
8
33
11
24
118
London
31
20
-35
17
192
##
48
212
342
Moncton
3
3
–
0
168
##
3
171
##
Montréal
49
49
–
839
759
-10
888
808
-9
Nanaimo
11
9
-18
105
4
-96
116
13
-89
Oshawa
23
17
-26
28
60
114
51
77
51
Ottawa-Gatineau
123
62
-50
954
525
-45
1,077
587
-45
Gatineau
60
35
-42
524
108
-79
584
143
-76
Ottawa
63
27
-57
430
417
-3
493
444
-10
Peterborough
4
3
-25
0
0
–
4
3
-25
Québec
27
29
7
497
280
-44
524
309
-41
Red Deer
5
1
-80
5
166
##
10
167
##
Regina
9
10
11
170
62
-64
179
72
-60
Saguenay
10
8
-20
10
22
120
20
30
50
St. Catharines-Niagara
74
61
-18
285
87
-69
359
148
-59
Saint John
6
9
50
0
118
##
6
127
##
St. John’s
13
15
15
0
2
##
13
17
31
Saskatoon
23
36
57
239
88
-63
262
124
-53
Sherbrooke
5
18
260
31
18
-42
36
36
–
Thunder Bay
0
1
##
0
0
–
0
1
##
Toronto
468
237
-49
3,758
4,412
17
4,226
4,649
10
Trois-Rivières
4
2
-50
34
130
282
38
132
247
Vancouver
211
142
-33
1,280
2,566
100
1,491
2,708
82
Victoria
31
31
–
269
244
-9
300
275
-8
Windsor
18
10
-44
197
4
-98
215
14
-93
Winnipeg
103
111
8
507
195
-62
610
306
-50
Total
2,284
2,035
-11
12,342
14,326
16
14,626
16,361
12
Data for 2023 and 2024 based on 2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme
value
Housing Start Data – Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates (SAAR)
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
January
2024
February
2024
%
January
2024
February
2024
%
January
2024
February
2024
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.L.
650
620
-5
565
82
-85
1,215
702
-42
P.E.I.
435
44
-90
804
120
-85
1,239
164
-87
N.S.
1,781
1,773
0
4,420
10,547
139
6,201
12,320
99
N.B.
952
1,107
16
2,695
3,975
47
3,647
5,082
39
Qc
4,873
4,993
2
34,088
29,549
-13
38,961
34,542
-11
Ont.
12,539
11,321
-10
66,767
74,938
12
79,306
86,259
9
Man.
1,796
1,920
7
2,268
2,496
10
4,064
4,416
9
Sask.
1,220
948
-22
2,028
2,100
4
3,248
3,048
-6
Alta.
14,245
14,930
5
26,411
32,733
24
40,656
47,663
17
B.C.
4,764
4,585
-4
24,188
39,852
65
28,952
44,437
53
Canada (10,000+)
43,255
42,241
-2
164,234
196,392
20
207,489
238,633
15
Canada (All Areas)
54,361
52,833
-3
168,814
200,638
19
223,176
253,468
14
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
310
77
-75
936
672
-28
1,246
749
-40
Barrie
462
541
17
96
96
–
558
637
14
Belleville – Quinte West
222
384
73
0
840
##
222
1,224
451
Brantford
338
256
-24
0
96
##
338
352
4
Calgary
7,455
7,013
-6
17,568
14,568
-17
25,023
21,581
-14
Chilliwack
130
211
62
130
96
-26
142
307
116
Drummondville
101
105
4
12
444
##
113
549
386
Edmonton
4,879
5,955
22
5,292
14,496
174
10,171
20,451
101
Fredericton
285
367
29
84
0
-100
369
367
-1
Greater/Grand Sudbury
4
26,163
##
24
0
-100
28
26,163
##
Guelph
26
39
50
0
1,152
##
26
1,191
##
Halifax
831
923
11
3,468
10,044
190
4,299
10,967
155
Hamilton
733
239
-67
2,448
2,292
-6
3,181
2,531
-20
Kamloops
21
259
##
12
108
##
33
367
##
Kelowna
230
498
117
1,284
3,720
190
1,514
4,218
179
Kingston
393
432
10
24
192
##
417
624
50
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
276
214
-22
2,004
1,776
-11
2,280
1,990
-13
Lethbridge
292
283
-3
1,056
96
-91
1,348
379
-72
London
476
314
-34
1,860
2,304
24
2,336
2,618
12
Moncton
294
250
-15
1,140
2,016
77
1,434
2,266
58
Montréal
1,372
1,147
-16
13,752
9,238
-33
15,124
10,385
-31
Nanaimo
357
154
-57
2,124
48
-98
2,481
202
-92
Oshawa
471
382
-19
3,744
720
-81
4,215
1,102
-74
Ottawa-Gatineau
2,425
1,087
-55
3,696
6,300
70
6,121
7,387
21
Gatineau
190
511
169
2,172
1,296
-40
2,362
1,807
-23
Ottawa
2,235
576
-74
1,524
5,004
228
3,759
5,580
48
Peterborough
182
147
-19
0
0
–
182
147
-19
Québec
562
564
0
6,456
3,360
-48
7,018
3,924
-44
Red Deer
81
13
-84
72
1,992
##
153
2,005
##
Regina
95
189
99
1,320
744
-44
1,415
933
-34
Saguenay
1,162
546
-53
216
264
22
1,378
810
-41
St. Catharines-Niagara
1,144
1,058
-8
456
1,044
129
1,600
2,102
31
Saint John
339
370
9
1,080
1,416
31
1,419
1,786
26
St. John’s
528
472
-11
432
24
-94
960
496
-48
Saskatoon
1,075
783
-27
552
1,056
91
1,627
1,839
13
Sherbrooke
279
391
40
804
216
-73
1,083
607
-44
Thunder Bay
4
1,035
##
72
0
-100
76
1,035
##
Toronto
4,200
3,503
-17
44,688
52,944
18
48,888
56,447
15
Trois-Rivières
142
142
–
1,056
1,560
48
1,198
1,702
42
Vancouver
2,205
2,054
-7
16,104
30,792
91
18,309
32,846
79
Victoria
191
391
105
2,052
2,928
43
2,243
3,319
48
Windsor
214
168
-21
2,352
48
-98
2,566
216
-92
Winnipeg
1,467
1,642
12
2,052
2,340
14
3,519
3,982
13
Data for 2023 and 2024 based on 2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme
value
SOURCE Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC)