STATEMENT – Minister Miller issues statement on international student allocations for provinces and territories
OTTAWA, ON, April 5, 2024 /CNW/ – The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, issued the following statement:
“On January 22, I announced a national cap on study permit applications to address the rapid increase of international students in Canada. Provincial and territorial allocations for 2024 have now been finalized. I would like to take this opportunity to share those figures and explain how we made these decisions.
“The national cap is based on the amount of expiring study permits this year. This means that the number of international students coming to Canada in 2024 should be the same as the number of students whose permits expire this year. For 2024, the target is 485,000 approved study permits.
“About 20% of students apply for an extension each year and remain in the country. Therefore, IRCC subtracted that amount (97,000) from the target of 485,000 and set aside a small buffer to allow for other variations, resulting in a revised target of 364,000 approved study permits in 2024.
“Accordingly, based on the national approval rate of 60% for study permit applications, the target of 364,000 approved study permits translates into a cap of 606,000 study permit applications received for 2024.
“Some international students are exempt from the cap, such as primary and secondary school students and master’s or doctoral degree students. IRCC deducted the estimated volume of these groups (140,000 based on 2023 data) from the 2024 target number of approved study permits. This resulted in a target of 236,000 approved study permits for 2024, which converts to roughly 393,000 study permit applications to be allocated.
“IRCC distributed the adjusted number of study permit applications, 393,000, based on the population share of each province and territory. Under this model, some provinces and territories would get more students in 2024 than in 2023, while others would see fewer new students.
“For provinces that would receive more international students in 2024 than in 2023 based on population share, we adjusted their allocation to limit growth to 10% compared to 2023.
“For provinces that would receive fewer international students in 2024 than in 2023, we adjusted their allocation to lessen the negative impact in the first year and support broader regional immigration goals.
“IRCC also topped up allocations for provinces whose approval rate was lower than 60%. The topups will help provinces with lower approval rates reach their expected number of approved study permits in 2024.
“As a result, a total of about 552,000 study permit applications have been allocated to provinces and territories under the national cap. These allocations are expected to yield approximately 292,000 approved study permits, representing a 28% reduction from 2023 for the groups included under the cap.
“Many variables may influence the number of new international students who arrive in Canada in 2024, for example
provinces and territories with room to grow may not end up using their full allocationsapproval rates may changein-year adjustments may be required
“These results will help me make decisions on allocations for 2025. I have included the full allocation model below.
“We will continue to work collaboratively with provinces and territories to strengthen the International Student Program and to provide international students with the supports they need to succeed in Canada.”
Zero net growth (one-out, one-in)
Study permits expiring in 2024 (all cohorts)
485,000
Exempted groups and buffer
-249,400
Target new study permits approved 2024
235,600
Assumptions
Approval rate
60 %
Allocations (# of applications)
Cap space allocated to PTs
392,667
SPs Issued (2023)
Distribution by Population Share
Province /
Territory
Excluding
K-12 +
Grad
All Levels
of Study
Population
Share 1
PT
Allocations
Projected
SPs
Approved
% Change from
2023
Alberta
22,306
34,903
11.67 %
45,824
27,495
23 %
British
Columbia
60,864
101,576
13.66 %
53,638
32,183
-47 %
Manitoba
10,155
13,848
3.62 %
14,215
8,529
-16 %
New
Brunswick
6,186
10,354
2.09 %
8,207
4,924
-20 %
Newfoundland
and Labrador
1,290
3,218
1.35 %
5,301
3,181
147 %
Northwest
Territories
4
39
0.12 %
471
283
6968 %
Nova Scotia
8,604
13,813
2.62 %
10,288
6,173
-28 %
Nunavut
3
5
0.10 %
393
236
7753 %
Ontario
239,753
291,609
38.81 %
152,394
91,436
-62 %
Prince Edward
Island
1,336
2,115
0.44 %
1,728
1,037
-22 %
Quebec
39,663
64,044
22.34 %
87,722
52,633
33 %
Saskatchewan
6,569
9,990
3.07 %
12,055
7,233
10 %
Yukon
82
225
0.11 %
432
259
216 %
Total
404,6682
559,0913
100 %
392,667
235,600
-42 %
Allocation After Initial
Adjustment
Final Allocation After Top-Ups for PTs
with Approval Rate Below 60%
Province / Territory
PT
Allocations
(A)
Projected
SPs
Approved
(B)
%
Change
from
2023
Top-Up
(C)
Revised PT
Allocations with
Top-Up (A+C)
Projected
SPs
Approved (
same as B)
Alberta
40,894
24,537
10 %
N/A
40,894
24,537
British
Columbia
83,000
49,800
-18 %
N/A
83,000
49,800
Manitoba
15,233
9,140
-10 %
3,420
18,652
9,140
New
Brunswick
9,279
5,567
-10 %
5,372
14,651
5,567
Newfoundland
and Labrador
2,365
1,419
10 %
788
3,153
1,419
Northwest
Territories
333
200
4900 %
N/A
333
200
Nova Scotia
12,906
7,744
-10 %
7,472
20,378
7,744
Nunavut
333
200
6567 %
N/A
333
200
Ontario
235,000
141,000
-41 %
N/A
235,000
141,000
Prince Edward
Island
2,004
1,202
-10 %
308
2,312
1,202
Quebec
72,716
43,629
10 %
45,202
117,917
43,629
Saskatchewan
12,043
7,226
10 %
3,011
15,054
7,226
Yukon
417
250
205 %
N/A
417
250
Total
486,523
291,914
-28 %
65,572
552,095
291,914
1
based on population share data from Statistics Canada
2
includes 7,853 SPs issued to an unspecified PT, excluding K-12 and graduate level
3
includes 13,352 SPs issued to an unspecified PT at all levels of study
SOURCE Citizenship and Immigration Canada