Housing starts trend higher again in November
OTTAWA, ON, Dec. 15, 2023 /CNW/ – The six-month trend in housing starts was higher in November at 257,777 units, up 0.7% from 255,876 units in October, according to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). The trend measure is a six-month moving average of the monthly seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of total housing starts for all areas in Canada.
The monthly SAAR of total housing starts for all areas in Canada decreased 22% in November (212,624 units) compared to October (272,264 units).
The monthly SAAR of total urban (centres 10,000 population and over) housing starts decreased 23%, with 195,363 units recorded. Multi-unit urban starts decreased 27% to 151,297 units, while single-detached urban starts decreased 7% to 44,066 units.
Total SAAR housing starts were down 30% in Montreal and 39% in both Toronto and Vancouver, driven by significant declines in multi-unit starts.
The rural starts monthly SAAR estimate was 17,261 units.
“The notable drop in the rate of housing starts in November, particularly in the multi-unit space, should not come as a major surprise and reflects tighter economic conditions impacting construction timelines. As the more difficult borrowing conditions and labour shortages now seem to be showing in the starts numbers, we can expect to see continued slower starts rates in the coming months,” said Kevin Hughes, CMHC’s Deputy Chief Economist.
Actual 2023 year-to-date housing starts were 17% and 31% higher than the same period in 2022 in Toronto and Vancouver, respectively, driven by higher multi-unit starts.Nationally, actual year-to-date housing starts are currently down 8% in centres of 10,000 population and over, currently sitting at 204,721 as of November 2023, compared to 222,177 in November 2022. This decline is primarily explained by a 27% decline in single-detached starts.Monthly Housing Starts and Other Construction Data are accessible in English and French on our website and the CMHC Housing Market Information Portal.Housing starts data is available on the eleventh business day each month. We will release the December housing starts data on January 16 at 8:15 AM ET.CMHC uses the trend measure as a complement to the monthly SAAR of housing starts to account for considerable swings in monthly estimates and to obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply. In some situations, analyzing only SAAR data can be misleading, as the multi-unit segment largely drives the market and can vary significantly from one month to the next.Definitions and methodology to better understand the foundations of the Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys.
As a trusted source of housing information, CMHC provides unbiased housing-related data, research, and market information to help close knowledge gaps, and deepen understanding of complex housing issues to inform future policy decisions. Housing starts facilitate the analysis of monthly, quarterly, and year-over-year activity in the new home market. The data we collect as part of our Starts and Completions and Market Absorption surveys helps us obtain a clearer picture of upcoming new housing supply and is used as part of our various housing reports.
CMHC contributes to the stability of the housing market and financial system, provides support for Canadians in housing need, and offers objective housing research and information to all levels of governments, consumers and the housing industry.
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Housing Start Data in Centres 10,000 Population and Over
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
November
2022
November
2023
%
November
2022
November
2023
%
November
2022
November
2023
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.-L.
31
37
19
3
25
##
34
62
82
P.E.I.
24
9
-63
84
30
-64
108
39
-64
N.S.
119
124
4
207
903
336
326
1,027
215
N.B.
90
67
-26
555
365
-34
645
432
-33
Atlantic
264
237
-10
849
1,323
56
1,113
1,560
40
Qc
540
363
-33
3,329
2,082
-37
3,869
2,445
-37
Ont.
1,974
1,313
-33
6,885
4,323
-37
8,859
5,636
-36
Man.
188
150
-20
671
461
-31
859
611
-29
Sask.
93
115
24
114
316
177
207
431
108
Alta.
882
1,246
41
1,730
2,129
23
2,612
3,375
29
Prairies
1,163
1,511
30
2,515
2,906
16
3,678
4,417
20
B.C.
587
431
-27
3,149
2,602
-17
3,736
3,033
-19
Canada (10,000+)
4,528
3,855
-15
16,727
13,236
-21
21,255
17,091
-20
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
41
18
-56
22
374
##
63
392
##
Barrie
59
53
-10
490
139
-72
549
192
-65
Belleville – Quinte West
23
35
52
4
110
##
27
145
437
Brantford
73
34
-53
103
72
-30
176
106
-40
Calgary
332
594
79
1,341
1,214
-9
1,673
1,808
8
Chilliwack
21
17
-19
43
90
109
64
107
67
Drummondville
26
13
-50
58
91
57
84
104
24
Edmonton
409
510
25
294
839
185
703
1,349
92
Fredericton
30
26
-13
99
74
-25
129
100
-22
Greater/Grand Sudbury
5
2
-60
12
2
-83
17
4
-76
Guelph
11
10
-9
40
8
-80
51
18
-65
Halifax
48
54
13
142
802
465
190
856
351
Hamilton
65
21
-68
841
69
-92
906
90
-90
Kamloops
4
2
-50
134
1
-99
138
3
-98
Kelowna
40
29
-28
245
20
-92
285
49
-83
Kingston
13
15
15
6
0
-100
19
15
-21
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
98
79
-19
920
324
-65
1,018
403
-60
Lethbridge
13
14
8
7
0
-100
20
14
-30
London
93
59
-37
215
116
-46
308
175
-43
Moncton
19
13
-32
303
257
-15
322
270
-16
Montréal
136
103
-24
873
986
13
1,009
1,089
8
Nanaimo
12
41
242
3
25
##
15
66
340
Oshawa
75
2
-97
378
411
9
453
413
-9
Ottawa-Gatineau
251
126
-50
997
730
-27
1,248
856
-31
Gatineau
57
3
-95
659
27
-96
716
30
-96
Ottawa
194
123
-37
338
703
108
532
826
55
Peterborough
28
51
82
0
16
##
28
67
139
Québec
89
45
-49
925
224
-76
1,014
269
-73
Red Deer
4
11
175
10
0
-100
14
11
-21
Regina
20
24
20
29
115
297
49
139
184
Saguenay
18
8
-56
8
32
300
26
40
54
St. Catharines-Niagara
135
81
-40
106
90
-15
241
171
-29
Saint John
30
18
-40
129
5
-96
159
23
-86
St. John’s
28
31
11
2
24
##
30
55
83
Saskatoon
67
85
27
66
190
188
133
275
107
Sherbrooke
26
26
–
191
81
-58
217
107
-51
Thunder Bay
12
4
-67
2
14
##
14
18
29
Toronto
686
419
-39
2,813
1,885
-33
3,499
2,304
-34
Trois-Rivières
14
17
21
43
74
72
57
91
60
Vancouver
324
195
-40
1,998
1,566
-22
2,322
1,761
-24
Victoria
41
28
-32
558
435
-22
599
463
-23
Windsor
43
23
-47
79
63
-20
122
86
-30
Winnipeg
165
127
-23
583
445
-24
748
572
-24
Total
3,627
3,063
-16
15,112
12,013
-21
18,739
15,076
-20
Data for 2022 based on 2016 Census Definitions and data for 2023 based on
2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme
value
Housing Start Data – Seasonally Adjusted at Annual Rates (SAAR)
Single-Detached
All Others
Total
October
2023
November
2023
%
October
2023
November
2023
%
October
2023
November
2023
%
Provinces (10,000+)
N.L.
443
488
10
370
418
13
813
906
11
P.E.I.
290
92
-68
588
360
-39
878
452
-49
N.S.
1,586
1,508
-5
7,861
10,777
37
9,447
12,285
30
N.B.
917
745
-19
3,493
4,405
26
4,410
5,150
17
Qc
4,302
3,956
-8
33,030
22,015
-33
37,332
25,971
-30
Ont.
16,294
13,962
-14
82,970
47,296
-43
99,264
61,258
-38
Man.
1,493
1,695
14
888
5,532
##
2,381
7,227
204
Sask.
1,390
1,460
5
2,412
3,792
57
3,802
5,252
38
Alta.
15,077
14,979
-1
24,313
25,414
5
39,390
40,393
3
B.C.
5,550
5,181
-7
51,776
31,288
-40
57,326
36,469
-36
Canada (10,000+)
47,342
44,066
-7
207,701
151,297
-27
255,043
195,363
-23
Canada (All Areas)
59,662
56,268
-6
212,604
156,356
-26
272,264
212,624
-22
Metropolitan Areas
Abbotsford-Mission
278
201
-28
2,316
4,488
94
2,594
4,689
81
Barrie
721
543
-25
1,008
1,668
65
1,729
2,211
28
Belleville – Quinte West
212
343
62
192
1,320
##
404
1,663
312
Brantford
178
327
84
792
864
9
970
1,191
23
Calgary
7,109
7,121
0
17,976
14,568
-19
25,085
21,689
-14
Chilliwack
252
234
-7
252
1,080
329
1,356
1,314
-3
Drummondville
117
118
1
468
1,092
133
585
1,210
107
Edmonton
6,457
6,306
-2
5,220
10,068
93
11,677
16,374
40
Fredericton
275
248
-10
216
888
311
491
1,136
131
Greater/Grand Sudbury
7
20
186
0
24
##
7
44
##
Guelph
146
93
-36
0
96
##
146
189
29
Halifax
729
641
-12
7,212
9,624
33
7,941
10,265
29
Hamilton
416
240
-42
13,980
828
-94
14,396
1,068
-93
Kamloops
140
22
-84
0
12
##
140
34
-76
Kelowna
479
356
-26
4,512
240
-95
4,991
596
-88
Kingston
269
147
-45
4,200
0
-100
4,469
147
-97
Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo
771
893
16
3,348
3,888
16
4,119
4,781
16
Lethbridge
281
196
-30
324
0
-100
605
196
-68
London
628
640
2
1,812
1,392
-23
2,440
2,032
-17
Moncton
277
211
-24
3,168
3,084
-3
3,445
3,295
-4
Montréal
1,127
1,016
-10
17,049
11,744
-31
18,176
12,760
-30
Nanaimo
95
610
##
1,272
300
-76
1,367
910
-33
Oshawa
743
24
-97
240
4,932
##
983
4,956
404
Ottawa-Gatineau
2,224
1,346
-39
13,176
8,760
-34
15,400
10,106
-34
Gatineau
389
29
-93
2,244
324
-86
2,633
353
-87
Ottawa
1,835
1,317
-28
10,932
8,436
-23
12,767
9,753
-24
Peterborough
342
425
24
0
192
##
342
617
80
Québec
285
501
76
7,704
2,688
-65
7,989
3,189
-60
Red Deer
87
112
29
204
0
-100
291
112
-62
Regina
195
272
39
912
1,380
51
1,107
1,652
49
Saguenay
171
99
-42
72
384
433
243
483
99
St. Catharines-Niagara
1,471
901
-39
2,400
1,080
-55
3,871
1,981
-49
Saint John
260
172
-34
0
60
##
260
232
-11
St. John’s
331
349
5
276
288
4
607
637
5
Saskatoon
1,164
1,084
-7
1,356
2,280
68
2,520
3,364
33
Sherbrooke
153
303
98
1,416
972
-31
1,569
1,275
-19
Thunder Bay
86
35
-59
84
168
100
170
203
19
Toronto
5,136
4,332
-16
39,288
22,620
-42
44,424
26,952
-39
Trois-Rivières
209
202
-3
3,408
888
-74
3,617
1,090
-70
Vancouver
2,499
2,332
-7
32,244
18,792
-42
34,743
21,124
-39
Victoria
421
368
-13
8,364
5,220
-38
8,785
5,588
-36
Windsor
408
291
-29
1,668
756
-55
2,076
1,047
-50
Winnipeg
1,264
1,478
17
612
5,340
##
1,876
6,818
263
Data for 2022 based on 2016 Census Definitions and data for 2023 based
on 2021 Census Definitions.
Source: CMHC
## not calculable / extreme
value
SOURCE Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC)